前言
这一章主要学习Glyphicons（字体图标）。瞅瞅bootstrap里是如何引用字体图标的。
研究对象
_glyphicons.scss 和Glyphicons Halflings字体文件。
_glyphicons.scss
源文：
相关说明
- 注①：-webkit-font-smoothing：none|-webkit-font-smoothing|antialiased
分别表示：像素向下兼容(适合低端浏览器)|默认值|抗锯齿
深度了解bootstrap源码之sass篇（八）
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//
// Glyphicons 字体
//
// 由于是字体图标，可以自由的使用任何像素，字体图标的优点是：可自由设置大小，颜色。可继承css样式。比图片图标那么占据更少的内存。
//使用方法：
// <a href="#"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-star"></span> Star</a>
// @font-face 引入字体文件。
@font-face {
font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings'; //给字体文件命名，可以是任意的。
src: url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper,//字体文件路径并告诉浏览器没有我不兼容的地方。 twbs-font-path('#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.eot'), '#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.eot'));
src: url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, twbs-font-path('#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.eot?#iefix'), '#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.eot?#iefix')) format('embedded-opentype'),
url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, twbs-font-path('#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.woff'), '#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.woff')) format('woff'),
url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, twbs-font-path('#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.ttf'), '#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.ttf')) format('truetype'),
url(if($bootstrap-sass-asset-helper, twbs-font-path('#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.svg##{$icon-font-svg-id}'), '#{$icon-font-path}#{$icon-font-name}.svg##{$icon-font-svg-id}')) format('svg');
}
// 基础样式
.glyphicon {
position: relative;
top: 1px;
display: inline-block;
font-family: 'Glyphicons Halflings';
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 1;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; // 抗锯齿 注①
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; // 以最清晰的格式显示。
}
// icon字体映射，用的字符编码。
.glyphicon-asterisk { &:before { content: "\2a"; } }
.glyphicon-plus { &:before { content: "\2b"; } }
.glyphicon-euro,
.glyphicon-eur { &:before { content: "\20ac"; } }
.glyphicon-minus { &:before { content: "\2212"; } }
.glyphicon-cloud { &:before { content: "\2601"; } }
.glyphicon-envelope { &:before { content: "\2709"; } }
.glyphicon-pencil { &:before { content: "\270f"; } }
.glyphicon-glass { &:before { content: "\e001"; } }
.glyphicon-music { &:before { content: "\e002"; } }
.glyphicon-search { &:before { content: "\e003"; } }
.glyphicon-heart { &:before { content: "\e005"; } }
.glyphicon-star { &:before { content: "\e006"; } }
.glyphicon-star-empty { &:before { content: "\e007"; } }
.glyphicon-user { &:before { content: "\e008"; } }
.glyphicon-film { &:before { content: "\e009"; } }
.glyphicon-th-large { &:before { content: "\e010"; } }
.glyphicon-th { &:before { content: "\e011"; } }
.glyphicon-th-list { &:before { content: "\e012"; } }
.glyphicon-ok { &:before { content: "\e013"; } }
.glyphicon-remove { &:before { content: "\e014"; } }
.glyphicon-zoom-in { &:before { content: "\e015"; } }
.glyphicon-zoom-out { &:before { content: "\e016"; } }
.glyphicon-off { &:before { content: "\e017"; } }
.glyphicon-signal { &:before { content: "\e018"; } }
.glyphicon-cog { &:before { content: "\e019"; } }
.glyphicon-trash { &:before { content: "\e020"; } }
.glyphicon-home { &:before { content: "\e021"; } }
.glyphicon-file { &:before { content: "\e022"; } }
.glyphicon-time { &:before { content: "\e023"; } }
.glyphicon-road { &:before { content: "\e024"; } }
.glyphicon-download-alt { &:before { content: "\e025"; } }
.glyphicon-download { &:before { content: "\e026"; } }
.glyphicon-upload { &:before { content: "\e027"; } }
.glyphicon-inbox { &:before { content: "\e028"; } }
.glyphicon-play-circle { &:before { content: "\e029"; } }
.glyphicon-repeat { &:before { content: "\e030"; } }
.glyphicon-refresh { &:before { content: "\e031"; } }
.glyphicon-list-alt { &:before { content: "\e032"; } }
.glyphicon-lock { &:before { content: "\e033"; } }
.glyphicon-flag { &:before { content: "\e034"; } }
.glyphicon-headphones { &:before { content: "\e035"; } }
.glyphicon-volume-off { &:before { content: "\e036"; } }
.glyphicon-volume-down { &:before { content: "\e037"; } }
.glyphicon-volume-up { &:before { content: "\e038"; } }
.glyphicon-qrcode { &:before { content: "\e039"; } }
.glyphicon-barcode { &:before { content: "\e040"; } }
.glyphicon-tag { &:before { content: "\e041"; } }
.glyphicon-tags { &:before { content: "\e042"; } }
.glyphicon-book { &:before { content: "\e043"; } }
.glyphicon-bookmark { &:before { content: "\e044"; } }
.glyphicon-print { &:before { content: "\e045"; } }
.glyphicon-camera { &:before { content: "\e046"; } }
.glyphicon-font { &:before { content: "\e047"; } }
.glyphicon-bold { &:before { content: "\e048"; } }
.glyphicon-italic { &:before { content: "\e049"; } }
.glyphicon-text-height { &:before { content: "\e050"; } }
.glyphicon-text-width { &:before { content: "\e051"; } }
.glyphicon-align-left { &:before { content: "\e052"; } }
.glyphicon-align-center { &:before { content: "\e053"; } }
.glyphicon-align-right { &:before { content: "\e054"; } }
.glyphicon-align-justify { &:before { content: "\e055"; } }
.glyphicon-list { &:before { content: "\e056"; } }
.glyphicon-indent-left { &:before { content: "\e057"; } }
.glyphicon-indent-right { &:before { content: "\e058"; } }
.glyphicon-facetime-video { &:before { content: "\e059"; } }
.glyphicon-picture { &:before { content: "\e060"; } }
.glyphicon-map-marker { &:before { content: "\e062"; } }
.glyphicon-adjust { &:before { content: "\e063"; } }
.glyphicon-tint { &:before { content: "\e064"; } }
.glyphicon-edit { &:before { content: "\e065"; } }
.glyphicon-share { &:before { content: "\e066"; } }
.glyphicon-check { &:before { content: "\e067"; } }
.glyphicon-move { &:before { content: "\e068"; } }
.glyphicon-step-backward { &:before { content: "\e069"; } }
.glyphicon-fast-backward { &:before { content: "\e070"; } }
.glyphicon-backward { &:before { content: "\e071"; } }
.glyphicon-play { &:before { content: "\e072"; } }
.glyphicon-pause { &:before { content: "\e073"; } }
.glyphicon-stop { &:before { content: "\e074"; } }
.glyphicon-forward { &:before { content: "\e075"; } }
.glyphicon-fast-forward { &:before { content: "\e076"; } }
.glyphicon-step-forward { &:before { content: "\e077"; } }
.glyphicon-eject { &:before { content: "\e078"; } }
.glyphicon-chevron-left { &:before { content: "\e079"; } }
.glyphicon-chevron-right { &:before { content: "\e080"; } }
.glyphicon-plus-sign { &:before { content: "\e081"; } }
.glyphicon-minus-sign { &:before { content: "\e082"; } }
.glyphicon-remove-sign { &:before { content: "\e083"; } }
.glyphicon-ok-sign { &:before { content: "\e084"; } }
.glyphicon-question-sign { &:before { content: "\e085"; } }
.glyphicon-info-sign { &:before { content: "\e086"; } }
.glyphicon-screenshot { &:before { content: "\e087"; } }
.glyphicon-remove-circle { &:before { content: "\e088"; } }
.glyphicon-ok-circle { &:before { content: "\e089"; } }
.glyphicon-ban-circle { &:before { content: "\e090"; } }
.glyphicon-arrow-left { &:before { content: "\e091"; } }
.glyphicon-arrow-right { &:before { content: "\e092"; } }
.glyphicon-arrow-up { &:before { content: "\e093"; } }
.glyphicon-arrow-down { &:before { content: "\e094"; } }
.glyphicon-share-alt { &:before { content: "\e095"; } }
.glyphicon-resize-full { &:before { content: "\e096"; } }
.glyphicon-resize-small { &:before { content: "\e097"; } }
.glyphicon-exclamation-sign { &:before { content: "\e101"; } }
.glyphicon-gift { &:before { content: "\e102"; } }
.glyphicon-leaf { &:before { content: "\e103"; } }
.glyphicon-fire { &:before { content: "\e104"; } }
.glyphicon-eye-open { &:before { content: "\e105"; } }
.glyphicon-eye-close { &:before { content: "\e106"; } }
.glyphicon-warning-sign { &:before { content: "\e107"; } }
.glyphicon-plane { &:before { content: "\e108"; } }
.glyphicon-calendar { &:before { content: "\e109"; } }
.glyphicon-random { &:before { content: "\e110"; } }
.glyphicon-comment { &:before { content: "\e111"; } }
.glyphicon-magnet { &:before { content: "\e112"; } }
.glyphicon-chevron-up { &:before { content: "\e113"; } }
.glyphicon-chevron-down { &:before { content: "\e114"; } }
.glyphicon-retweet { &:before { content: "\e115"; } }
.glyphicon-shopping-cart { &:before { content: "\e116"; } }
.glyphicon-folder-close { &:before { content: "\e117"; } }
.glyphicon-folder-open { &:before { content: "\e118"; } }
.glyphicon-resize-vertical { &:before { content: "\e119"; } }
.glyphicon-resize-horizontal { &:before { content: "\e120"; } }
.glyphicon-hdd { &:before { content: "\e121"; } }
.glyphicon-bullhorn { &:before { content: "\e122"; } }
.glyphicon-bell { &:before { content: "\e123"; } }
.glyphicon-certificate { &:before { content: "\e124"; } }
.glyphicon-thumbs-up { &:before { content: "\e125"; } }
.glyphicon-thumbs-down { &:before { content: "\e126"; } }
.glyphicon-hand-right { &:before { content: "\e127"; } }
.glyphicon-hand-left { &:before { content: "\e128"; } }
.glyphicon-hand-up { &:before { content: "\e129"; } }
.glyphicon-hand-down { &:before { content: "\e130"; } }
.glyphicon-circle-arrow-right { &:before { content: "\e131"; } }
.glyphicon-circle-arrow-left { &:before { content: "\e132"; } }
.glyphicon-circle-arrow-up { &:before { content: "\e133"; } }
.glyphicon-circle-arrow-down { &:before { content: "\e134"; } }
.glyphicon-globe { &:before { content: "\e135"; } }
.glyphicon-wrench { &:before { content: "\e136"; } }
.glyphicon-tasks { &:before { content: "\e137"; } }
.glyphicon-filter { &:before { content: "\e138"; } }
.glyphicon-briefcase { &:before { content: "\e139"; } }
.glyphicon-fullscreen { &:before { content: "\e140"; } }
.glyphicon-dashboard { &:before { content: "\e141"; } }
.glyphicon-paperclip { &:before { content: "\e142"; } }
.glyphicon-heart-empty { &:before { content: "\e143"; } }
.glyphicon-link { &:before { content: "\e144"; } }
.glyphicon-phone { &:before { content: "\e145"; } }
.glyphicon-pushpin { &:before { content: "\e146"; } }
.glyphicon-usd { &:before { content: "\e148"; } }
.glyphicon-gbp { &:before { content: "\e149"; } }
.glyphicon-sort { &:before { content: "\e150"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-alphabet { &:before { content: "\e151"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-alphabet-alt { &:before { content: "\e152"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-order { &:before { content: "\e153"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-order-alt { &:before { content: "\e154"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-attributes { &:before { content: "\e155"; } }
.glyphicon-sort-by-attributes-alt { &:before { content: "\e156"; } }
.glyphicon-unchecked { &:before { content: "\e157"; } }
.glyphicon-expand { &:before { content: "\e158"; } }
.glyphicon-collapse-down { &:before { content: "\e159"; } }
.glyphicon-collapse-up { &:before { content: "\e160"; } }
.glyphicon-log-in { &:before { content: "\e161"; } }
.glyphicon-flash { &:before { content: "\e162"; } }
.glyphicon-log-out { &:before { content: "\e163"; } }
.glyphicon-new-window { &:before { content: "\e164"; } }
.glyphicon-record { &:before { content: "\e165"; } }
.glyphicon-save { &:before { content: "\e166"; } }
.glyphicon-open { &:before { content: "\e167"; } }
.glyphicon-saved { &:before { content: "\e168"; } }
.glyphicon-import { &:before { content: "\e169"; } }
.glyphicon-export { &:before { content: "\e170"; } }
.glyphicon-send { &:before { content: "\e171"; } }
.glyphicon-floppy-disk { &:before { content: "\e172"; } }
.glyphicon-floppy-saved { &:before { content: "\e173"; } }
.glyphicon-floppy-remove { &:before { content: "\e174"; } }
.glyphicon-floppy-save { &:before { content: "\e175"; } }
.glyphicon-floppy-open { &:before { content: "\e176"; } }
.glyphicon-credit-card { &:before { content: "\e177"; } }
.glyphicon-transfer { &:before { content: "\e178"; } }
.glyphicon-cutlery { &:before { content: "\e179"; } }
.glyphicon-header { &:before { content: "\e180"; } }
.glyphicon-compressed { &:before { content: "\e181"; } }
.glyphicon-earphone { &:before { content: "\e182"; } }
.glyphicon-phone-alt { &:before { content: "\e183"; } }
.glyphicon-tower { &:before { content: "\e184"; } }
.glyphicon-stats { &:before { content: "\e185"; } }
.glyphicon-sd-video { &:before { content: "\e186"; } }
.glyphicon-hd-video { &:before { content: "\e187"; } }
.glyphicon-subtitles { &:before { content: "\e188"; } }
.glyphicon-sound-stereo { &:before { content: "\e189"; } }
.glyphicon-sound-dolby { &:before { content: "\e190"; } }
.glyphicon-sound-5-1 { &:before { content: "\e191"; } }
.glyphicon-sound-6-1 { &:before { content: "\e192"; } }
.glyphicon-sound-7-1 { &:before { content: "\e193"; } }
.glyphicon-copyright-mark { &:before { content: "\e194"; } }
.glyphicon-registration-mark { &:before { content: "\e195"; } }
.glyphicon-cloud-download { &:before { content: "\e197"; } }
.glyphicon-cloud-upload { &:before { content: "\e198"; } }
.glyphicon-tree-conifer { &:before { content: "\e199"; } }
.glyphicon-tree-deciduous { &:before { content: "\e200"; } }